Yes, the title is in reference to the movie with Ryan Reynolds about a typical restaurant. Todays discussion struck a chord with me, as a former bus boy at a popular local
restaurant I can proudly say that Sartres first example of bad faith, a depiction of waiter trying too hard
to be a waiter, is completely accurate. The
waiters seem eager to take orders, smile a little more than they have too, and
try a little too hard to please the customer all in the name of attaining more
money. While every moment of rest they have they go out to smoke a cigarette and
complain about how needy their customers are.
Dr. J’s example of the second categorical imperative was a waiter being
treated as a means to an end instead of just as an end in itself. S/he’s being what s/he is in the mode of not
being it. They are allowing themselves to
be treated as a non-human objects as a means to an end, and they accept acting
like that for their desired end (money).
This is what BAD FAITH is! The waiter is acting as the essence of the
waiter to justify their actions of being subservient to others. Normally one would not will themselves to
serve someone else but they do it with a huge smile on their face because that
is the essence they have to be to achieve their end, more tips. In my experience it’s as if right when a
waiter leaves the kitchen they transform from being the angry chain smoking people
they are in existence (pour-soi) into an eager to please servant to the valued
consumer they become in essence (en-soi).
At the end of the night it is the person who was embodied the essence of
the waiter most that night who collects the most tips; the one who laughs at
the most jokes, who stops by the table to “see how everything is going” more
than once, or talks about how “FANTASTIC” the food is.
Kant might like the waiter because
their motive is justified and they have to actively deal with people who
constantly defy the second categorical imperative, treating the waiters as just
a means to an end. Mill might respect
the actions that a waiter has to go through to achieve their desired
consequence. However, Sartre and other
existentialists would be a harsh judge of morality for those fine workers of “Merced’s
on the Causeway”.
Is it really bad faith if you have to act a
certain way in your job? Would you agree that acting differently to customers
in a business setting is wrong? Or do
you believe that my example of Bad Faith doesn’t do respect to Sartre’s teachings
of ethics?
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